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hulk{film}

Hulk (film)

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This article is about the 2003 film. Artikel ini adalah tentang film 2003. For the 2008 film, see The Incredible Hulk (film) . 2008 untuk film, melihat Hulk yang akan (film).
See also: Hulk (video game) Lihat juga: Hulk (video game)
Hulk Hulk
Directed by Disutradarai oleh Ang Lee Ang Lee
Produced by Disusun oleh Avi Arad Avi Arad
Larry J. Franco Larry J. Franco
Gale Anne Hurd Gale Anne Hurd
Stan Lee Stan Lee
James Schamus James Schamus
Kevin Feige Kevin Feige
Written by Ditulis oleh Screenplay: Terbaik:
James Schamus James Schamus
Michael France Michael Prancis
John Turman John Turman
Story: Cerita:
James Schamus James Schamus
Comic Book: Komik Buku:
Stan Lee Stan Lee
Jack Kirby Jack Kirby
Starring Bintang Eric Bana Eric Bana
Jennifer Connelly Jennifer Connelly
Sam Elliott Sam Elliott
Nick Nolte Nick Nolte
Josh Lucas Josh Lucas
Music by Musik oleh Danny Elfman Danny Elfman
Cinematography Film Frederick Elmes Frederick Elmes
Editing by Edit oleh Tim Squyres Tim Squyres
Distributed by Didistribusikan oleh Universal Pictures Universal Pictures
Release date(s) Keluaran tanggal (s) June 20, 2003 Juni 20, 2003
Running time Berjalan waktu 138 min. 138 menit.
Country Negara United States Amerika
Language Bahasa English Inggris
Budget Anggaran $137 million $ 137 juta
Gross revenue Pendapatan kotor $245.36 million $ 245,36 juta
IMDb • Allmovie IMDB • Allmovie

Hulk (also known as The Hulk ) is a 2003 superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics character of the same name . Ang Lee directed the film, which stars Eric Bana as Dr. Bruce Banner, as well as Jennifer Connelly , Sam Elliott , Nick Nolte and Josh Lucas . Hulk (juga dikenal sebagai The Hulk) adalah 2.003 film superhero berdasarkan fiksi Kagumi Komik karakter dari nama yang sama. Ang Lee diarahkan film, yang bintang Eric Bana sebagai Dr Bruce Banner, serta Jennifer Connelly, Sam Elliott, Nick Nolte dan Josh Lucas. The film explores the origins of the Hulk, which is mainly attributed to Banner's father's experiments on himself, and passing these genes on to his son. Film luar biasa, berasal dari Hulk, yang terutama disebabkan Spanduk ayahnya's percobaan pada dirinya sendiri, dan lulus ini gen pada anaknya.

Development for the film started as far back as 1990. Pembangunan untuk film dimulai sejauh kembali sebagai 1990. The film was at one point to be directed by Joe Johnston and then Jonathan Hensleigh . Film ini di satu titik yang akan diarahkan oleh Joe Johnston dan kemudian Jonathan Hensleigh. More scripts had been written by Hensleigh, John Turman , Michael France , Zak Penn , JJ Abrams , Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski , Michael Tolkin and David Hayter before Ang Lee and James Schamus ' involvement. Hulk was shot mostly in California , primarily in the San Francisco Bay Area . More skrip telah ditulis oleh Hensleigh, John Turman, Michael Prancis, Zak Penn, JJ Abrams, Scott Alexander dan Larry Karaszewski, Michael Tolkin dan David Hayter sebelum Ang Lee dan James Schamus' keterlibatan. Hulk adalah tembakan kebanyakan di California, terutama di San Francisco Bay Area. The film was released with mixed reviews, and was a box office disappointment. Marvel Studios rebooted in 2008 with The Incredible Hulk . Film ini dirilis dicampur dengan tinjauan, dan sebuah kotak kantor kekecewaan. Kagumi Studios reboot pada 2008 dengan Pengen Hulk.

Contents Isi

[hide]

[ edit ] Plot [Edit] Plot

David Banner is a genetics researcher who experiments on himself, trying to improve human DNA. David Banner adalah genetika peneliti yang percobaan pada dirinya sendiri, mencoba untuk meningkatkan DNA manusia. Once his wife gives birth to their son Bruce, David realizes his mutant DNA has been passed on and attempts to find a cure for his son's condition. Setelah istrinya melahirkan anak mereka untuk Bruce, David menyadari itu mutant DNA telah lulus dan mencoba untuk menemukan obat untuk kondisi anaknya. The government, represented by Thaddeus "Thunderbolt" Ross , shuts down his research after learning of his dangerous experiments. Pemerintah, diwakili oleh Thaddeus "Thunderbolt" Ross, shuts menuliskan penelitian setelah belajar dari percobaan berbahaya. David, in a fit of rage, causes a massive explosion of the facilities' gamma reactor, and accidentally kills his wife. Daud, dalam Kemampuan mengamuk, menyebabkan ledakan besar dari fasilitas' gamma reaktor, dan sengaja membunuh istrinya. He is then put into a mental hospital, while 4-year-old Bruce is sent into foster care and adopted, taking on the last name of Krenzler, believing his biological parents are deceased. Ia kemudian dimasukkan kedalam rumah sakit jiwa, sementara 4 tahun Bruce dikirim ke angkat perawatan dan mengadopsi, mengambil pada nama terakhir Krenzler, beriman itu adalah orang tua biologis almarhum. The events leave Bruce unable to conjure the memories into reality. Peristiwa meninggalkan Bruce tidak dapat menyulap kenangan yang menjadi kenyataan.

Years later, Bruce is a brilliant researcher freshly graduated at the University of California, Berkeley . Tahun kemudian, Bruce adalah peneliti brilian baru-baru ini lulus di University of California, Berkeley. The military-industrial complex , represented by the unscrupulous Major Talbot , becomes interested in the research to build regenerating soldiers . Militer-industri kompleks, diwakili oleh amoral Pusat Sukaraja, menjadi tertarik dalam penelitian untuk membangun regenerasi prajurit. David reappears and begins infiltrating Bruce's life, working as a janitor in the lab building. David tadi akan tampak kembali dan mulai infiltrating Bruce hidup, bekerja sebagai penjaga gedung di laboratorium bangunan. Ross, now an Army general, also begins to investigate. Ross, yang sekarang Tentara umum, juga mulai menyelidiki. Ross, the estranged father of Bruce's ex-girlfriend and co-researcher Betty Ross , becomes concerned both for his daughter's safety around Bruce, but also because Bruce is working in the same field as the father he does not remember. Ross, yang estranged ayah dari Bruce mantan pacar dan co-peneliti Betty Ross, baik yang bersangkutan untuk menjadi anak perempuannya keselamatan sekitar Bruce, tetapi juga karena Bruce bekerja di bidang yang sama sebagai ayah ia tidak ingat.

Bruce succumbs to a scientific experiment accident. Bruce succumbs ke percobaan ilmiah kecelakaan. Afterwards, we see Bruce sitting in a hospital bed telling Betty that he's never felt better, which she can't fathom due to the fact that the nanomeds have killed everything else they've touched. Setelah itu, kami melihat Bruce duduk di sebuah rumah sakit tempat tidur menceritakan Betty yang dia tidak pernah merasa lebih baik, yang ia tidak dapat mengerti karena fakta bahwa nanomeds telah dibunuh segalanya telah menyentuh mereka. The radiation has intertwined with Bruce's already-altered DNA. Cara lain, dengan telah Bruce's telah diubah-DNA. That night, his father confronts him, revealing their relationship and hinting at the mutation inside Bruce. Malam itu, ayahnya menghadapkan dia mengungkapkan hubungan mereka dan SUDUT GELAP MENTARI di mutasi di dalam Bruce. Using Bruce's DNA, he begins experimentation on animals. Menggunakan Bruce's DNA, ia mulai percobaan pada hewan. Soon after, the building rage within him stemming from all of the stresses building up around him activates his gamma-radiated DNA, transforming Bruce into the Hulk . Segera setelah, bangunan mengamuk dalam dia berasal dari semua tekanan dari bangunan di sekitar dia mengaktifkan gamma-nya terpancar DNA, mengubah Bruce ke Hulk.

After the destruction at the lab, Bruce is found unconscious and at home by Betty. Setelah pemusnahan di laboratorium, Bruce sadar dan ditemukan di rumah oleh Betty. Bruce barely remembers his transformation, a sensation similar to birth. Bruce hampir tidak ingat dia transformasi, sensasi yang mirip dengan kelahiran. Ross arrives, suspicious, and places him under house arrest as well as taking over Bruce and Betty's lab. Ross datang, mencurigakan, dan tempat dia di bawah tahanan rumah serta ada Bruce dan Betty's laboratorium. That night, David phones Bruce and tells him he has unleashed three mutant dogs to Betty's house. Malam itu, David Bruce telepon dan memberitahukan kepadanya ia telah unleashed tiga mutant anjing Betty ke rumah. Enraged and attacked by Talbot, Bruce transforms again and, after seriously injuring Talbot and the guards, fights and kills all three dogs and saves Betty. Sangat marah dan menyerang dengan Sukaraja, Bruce dan transformasi lagi, setelah serius injuring Sukaraja dan penjaga keamanan, perkelahian dan membunuh semua tiga anjing dan menyimpan Betty. The next morning, Bruce is tranquilized and taken to an enormous underground base in the desert. Pagi berikutnya, Bruce adalah tranquilized dan dibawa ke bawah tanah dasar yang besar di gurun. Betty tries to convince her father to allow her to attempt to help Bruce control his transformations, but Ross remains extremely skeptical, believing Bruce is "damned" to follow in his father's footsteps. Betty mencoba untuk meyakinkan ayahnya untuk memungkinkannya untuk mencoba untuk membantu Bruce kontrol perubahan itu, tetapi masih sangat diwaspadai Ross, Bruce beriman adalah "terlampau" dalam mengikuti jejak ayahnya. In the meantime, David breaks into the lab and subjects himself to the nanomeds and the gammasphere, gaining the ability to meld with and absorb the properties of anything he can touch. Untuk sementara, David bocor ke laboratorium dan mata pelajaran sendiri ke nanomeds dan gammasphere, perolehan meld dengan kemampuan untuk menyerap dan properti menyentuh apapun dia dapat.

Talbot, seeing an opportunity to profit from the Hulk's strength and regenerative capability, attacks and taunts Bruce, but fails. Sukaraja, melihat peluang untuk keuntungan dari Hulk yg membarui kekuatan dan kemampuan, dan serangan taunts Bruce, namun gagal. Talbot puts him in a sensory deprivation tank and induces a nightmare that triggers his repressed memories and transforms him into the Hulk, eventually leading to the death of Talbot. Sukaraja menempatkan dia dalam indera dan perampasan tangki induces sebuah mimpi yang memicu dia repressed kenangan dan transformasi dia ke Hulk, akhirnya menuju kematian Sukaraja. David confronts Betty and offers to turn himself in. In exchange, he asks to speak to Bruce "one last time." David membuka Betty dan menawarkan untuk mematikan dirinya kuasai Dalam pertukaran, dia meminta untuk berbicara dengan Bruce "satu waktu terakhir." The Hulk escapes the base in the process. The Hulk escapes dasar dalam proses. He battles the army in the desert, defeating four tanks and two Comanche Helicopters , and leaps all the way to San Francisco to find Betty again. Dia peperangan angkatan darat di padang gurun, defeating empat tangki dan dua helikopter claudi, cepat dan semua jalan ke San Francisco untuk menemukan Betty lagi. Betty contacts her father and convinces him to take her to meet the Hulk, believing that he needs "a chance to calm down." Betty kontak dan meyakinkan ayahnya untuk mengambil dia untuk memenuhi Hulk, dia percaya bahwa kebutuhan "kesempatan untuk turun tangan." Bruce's love for her comes through the Hulk, and he transforms back into his human form. Bruce cinta itu datang melalui Hulk, dan dia transformasi kembali ke dalam bentuk manusia. David is allowed to visit the base and talk to Bruce. David diperbolehkan untuk mengunjungi dasar dan berbicara dengan Bruce. David, having descended into megalomania , fails to convince Bruce to give him his power. David, yang turun ke dalam terenet, gagal untuk meyakinkan Bruce untuk memberi kuasa kepadanya. David transforms into a powerful electrical being after biting into a wire and absorbing the energy. David transformasi menjadi listrik yang handal dalam bersanding setelah sebuah kawat dan menyerap energi. Bruce then transforms into the Hulk and battles his father. Bruce kemudian transformasi ke dalam peperangan Hulk dan ayahnya. Both are presumed dead after Ross orders a Gamma Charge Bomb to end the fight, leaving no trace of them. Keduanya disangka mati setelah Ross Gamma daya yang pesanan untuk Bom akhir memerangi, tidak meninggalkan jejak mereka. A year later there have still been numerous sightings of the Hulk. Setahun kemudian ada yang masih memiliki banyak sightings dari Hulk. Bruce finds exile in the Amazon Rainforest as a doctor in a medical camp. Bruce menemukan buangan di Amazon Rainforest sebagai dokter medis di sebuah kamp.

[ edit ] Cast [Sunting] Pemain

  • Eric Bana as Dr. Eric Bana sebagai Dr Bruce Banner / Hulk : Bana was cast in October 2001, signing for an additional two sequels. [1] Ang Lee felt obligated to cast Bana upon seeing Chopper , and first approached the actor in July 2001. [2] The role was heavily pursued by other actors. Bruce Banner / Hulk: Bana telah dilemparkan pada bulan Oktober 2001, untuk menandatangani tambahan dua sequels. [1] Ang Lee merasa berkewajiban untuk melemparkan Bana setelah melihat Helikopter, dan pendekatan yang pertama pelaku pada bulan Juli 2001. [2] Peran ini sangat diikuti oleh pelaku lain. Bana was also in heavy contention for Ghost Rider , but lost out to Nicolas Cage . [1] Bana explained, "I was obsessed with the TV show . I was never a huge comic book reader when I was a kid, but was completely obsessed with the television show." [3] It was widely reported Billy Crudup turned down the role. Johnny Depp and Steve Buscemi were reported to be in under consideration for the lead. [4] Edward Norton , who went on to play the part in The Incredible Hulk , expressed interest in the role. Bana juga dalam pertarungan berat untuk Ghost Rider, tetapi hilang untuk Nicolas Cage. [1] Bana menjelaskan, "Saya terobsesi dengan TV show. Saya tidak pernah besar pembaca komik buku ketika saya masih anak-anak, tetapi orang yang terobsesi dengan menampilkan televisi. "[3] Ia secara luas dilaporkan Billy Crudup menolak peran. Johnny Depp dan Steve Buscemi yang dilaporkan dalam pertimbangan untuk memimpin. [4] Edward Norton, yang masuk ke dalam memutar bagian Pengen yang Hulk, menyatakan minat dalam peran. Norton eventually turned down the part as he was disappointed with the script. [5] [6] Norton akhirnya menolak sebagai bagian dia kecewa dengan script. [5] [6]
  • Jennifer Connelly as Betty Ross : Bruce's ex-girlfriend/co-researcher, as well as estranged daughter of General Ross. Jennifer Connelly sebagai Betty Ross: Bruce's ex-girlfriend/co-researcher, serta estranged puteri Umum Ross. Betty is possibly the only way for the Hulk to lead back into his transformation of Bruce. Betty adalah mungkin satu-satunya cara untuk Hulk untuk memimpin kembali ke dalam transformasi Bruce. Connelly was attracted to the role by way of director Ang Lee. Connelly telah tertarik untuk peran dengan cara direktur Ang Lee. "He's not talking about a guy running around in green tights and a glossy fun-filled movie for kids. He's talking along the lines of tragedy and psychodrama. I find it interesting, the green monster of rage and greed, jealousy and fear in all of us." [7] "Dia tidak berbicara tentang penjahat yang berjalan di sekitar hijau celana ketat dan menyenangkan glossy diisi-film untuk anak-anak. Dia berbicara di sepanjang baris tragedi dan psychodrama. Saya rasa menarik, hijau raksasa yang mengamuk dan keserakahan, kecemburuan dan ketakutan dalam semua dari kami. "[7]
  • Sam Elliott as General Thaddeus "Thunderbolt" Ross : A four star general and estranged father of Betty. Sam Elliott sebagai General Thaddeus "Thunderbolt" Ross: A bintang empat umum dan estranged ayah dari Betty. Ross was responsible of prohibiting David Banner from his lab work after learning of his dangerous experiments. Ross bertanggung jawab dari prohibiting David Banner dari laboratorium bekerja setelah belajar dari percobaan berbahaya. Elliot felt his performance was similar to his portrayal of Basil L. Plumley in We Were Soldiers . [8] Elliot accepted the role without reading the script, being simply excited to work with Ang Lee. Elliot dia merasa kinerja adalah serupa kepada lukisan dari Basil L. Plumley di Kami Were Soldiers. [8] Elliot menerima peran tanpa membaca skrip, yang cukup gembira untuk bekerja dengan Ang Lee. In addition Elliot also researched Hulk comic books for the part. [9] Selain itu juga penelitian Elliot Hulk buku komik untuk bagian. [9]
  • Nick Nolte as David Banner : The mentally unstable biological father of Bruce Banner who was also a genetics research scientist and had been locked away for several years for causing an explosion in the gamma reactor and accidentally killing his wife Edith. Nick Nolte sebagai David Banner: mental yang tidak stabil hayati ayah dari Bruce Banner yang juga seorang ilmuwan genetika penelitian dan telah dikunci untuk beberapa tahun untuk menyebabkan ledakan di gamma reaktor dan sengaja membunuh istrinya Edith.
  • Josh Lucas as Major Glenn Talbot : A ruthless former soldier who offers Banner and Betty Ross an opportunity to work for him in an attempt to start an experiment on self-healing soldiers. Josh Lucas sebagai Pusat Glenn Sukaraja: A buas mantan tentara yang menawarkan Spanduk dan Betty Ross kesempatan untuk bekerja untuk dia, dalam usaha untuk memulai percobaan pada diri-penyembuhan prajurit.
  • Cara Buono as Edith Banner : Bruce's biological mother of whom he cannot remember. Cara Buono sebagai Edith Banner: Bruce's hayati ibu yang dia dapat tidak ingat. She is heard, but mostly appears in Bruce's nightmares. Dia adalah mendengar, tetapi kebanyakan muncul di Bruce's malah.
  • Celia Weston as Mrs. CELIA Weston sebagai Mrs Krenzler : Bruce's adoptive mother who cared for him after the death of Edith and David's incarceration. Krenzler: Bruce's angkat ibu yang merawat dia setelah kematian Edith dan penahanan Daud.

Hulk co-creator/ executive producer Stan Lee and Lou Ferrigno cameo as security guards . Johnny Kastl and Daniel Dae Kim have small roles as soldiers. Hulk co-pencipta / produser eksekutif Stan Lee dan Lou Ferrigno batu sebagai petugas keamanan. Johnny Kastl dan Daniel Dae Kim memiliki peran kecil sebagai prajurit.

[ edit ] Development [Sunting] Pembangunan

[ edit ] Jonathan Hensleigh [Edit] Jonathan Hensleigh

Producers Avi Arad and Gale Anne Hurd started the development for Hulk in 1990. [10] By December 1992 Marvel Studios was in discussions with Universal Pictures . [11] Michael France and Stan Lee were invited into Universal's offices in 1994, with France writing the script. Produsen Avi Arad dan gale Anne Hurd memulai pembangunan untuk Hulk pada tahun 1990. [10] Sampai bulan Desember 1992 Kagumi Studios ini dalam diskusi dengan Universal Pictures. [11] Michael Prancis dan Stan Lee diundang ke kantor's Universal pada tahun 1994, dengan Prancis menulis skrip. Universal's concept was to have the Hulk battle terrorists , an idea France disliked. John Turman , a Hulk comic book fan, was brought to write the script in 1995, getting approval from Lee. Universal konsep adalah untuk memiliki Hulk perjuangan teroris, ide Prancis disliked. John Turman, sebuah buku komik Hulk kipas angin, dibawa ke tulis skrip pada tahun 1995, mendapatkan persetujuan dari Lee. Turman wrote ten drafts, being heavily influenced by the Tales to Astonish issues, which pitted the Hulk against General Ross and the military. Turman wrote sepuluh draft, yang sangat dipengaruhi oleh Tales untuk mencengangkan masalah, yang bintik yang Hulk terhadap Umum Ross dan militer. Universal had mixed feelings over Turman's script, but nonetheless future screenwriters used many elements brought by Turman. [12] [13] By late 1996 Hurd's husband Jonathan Hensleigh signed on as producer. Industrial Light & Magic was hired to use computer-generated imagery to create the Hulk. Universal telah dicampur perasaan atas Turman skrip, tapi masa depan screenwriters sebenarnya digunakan oleh banyak elemen dibawa Turman. [12] [13] Dengan akhir 1996 Hurd Suami Jonathan Hensleigh ditandatangani sebagai produsen. Industri Ringan & Magic telah dikontrak untuk menggunakan komputer-gambar-gambar yang dihasilkan untuk menciptakan Hulk. For the second time, France was invited to write the script. [4] By April 1997 Joe Johnston was directing with the film's title as The Incredible Hulk . [14] Universal wanted Hensleigh to write the script since he worked with Johnston on the financially successful Jumanji . Untuk kedua kalinya, Prancis diundang untuk menulis skrip. [4] Pada April 1997 Joe Johnston telah mengarahkan film dengan judul sebagai The Pengen Hulk. [14] Universal Hensleigh menginginkan untuk menulis skrip sejak dia bekerja dengan Johnston pada finansial berhasil Jumanji. France was fired before he wrote a single page, but received money from Universal. Prancis telah menyeruput sebelum dia wrote satu halaman, tetapi menerima uang dari Universal. However, France still wanted to write the script. [4] Namun, Prancis masih ingin menulis skrip. [4]

Johnston dropped out of directing in July 1997 in favor of October Sky , paving the way for Hensleigh to have his directing debut. Johnston putus mengarahkan pada bulan Juli 1997 di hati Oktober Sky, paving jalan untuk Hensleigh untuk menyampaikan mengarahkan debut. Turman was brought back a second time to write two more drafts, the second of which was rewritten by Zak Penn . [15] [4] Turman's script featured the Leader and Rick Jones , as well as the canonical atomic explosion origin from the comics. Turman dibawa kembali untuk kedua kali untuk menulis lebih dua draft, yang kedua adalah rewritten oleh Zak Penn. [15] [4] Turman skrip menampilkan Ketua dan Rick Jones, serta kanonik atom asal ledakan dari komik. Penn's script featured a fight scene with the Hulk and a school of sharks. [16] Hensleigh himself started from scratch, coming up with a brand new storyline. [4] In August 1997 Hensleigh completed his script, featuring Bruce Banner, who prior to the accident which will turn him into The Hulk, performs experiments with gamma-irradiated insect DNA on three convicts. Penn skrip fitur yang memerangi adegan dengan Hulk dan sekolah dari darat. [16] Hensleigh dirinya mulai dari awal, datang dengan merek baru storyline. [4] Pada bulan Agustus 1997 Hensleigh selesai itu skrip, menampilkan Bruce Banner, yang sebelum kecelakaan yang akan mengubah dia menjadi The Hulk, melakukan percobaan dengan gamma irradiated serangga-DNA pada tiga tertuduh. This transforms the convicts into "insect men" that cause havoc. [17] [4] Transformasi ini yang tertuduh menjadi "serangga laki-laki" yang menyebabkan kerusakan. [17] [4]

Konsep seni untuk antagonists dari Jonathan Hensleigh skrip
Concept art for the antagonists of Jonathan Hensleigh's script Konsep seni untuk antagonists dari Jonathan Hensleigh skrip

Filming was set to start in December 1997 in Arizona for a mid-1999 release date, but was pushed back to April 1998. [18] [17] Hensleigh subsequently rewrote the script with JJ Abrams . Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski were also brought on board to rewrite with Hensleigh still attached as director. [4] In October 1997, Hulk had entered pre-production with the creation of prosthetic makeup and computer animation already under way. Film didirikan untuk mulai pada bulan Desember 1997 di Arizona untuk pertengahan 1999-rilis tanggal, tetapi telah mendorong kembali sampai April 1998. [18] [17] Hensleigh kemudian rewrote script dengan JJ Abrams. Scott Alexander dan Larry Karaszewski juga membawa pada papan untuk menulis ulang dengan Hensleigh masih terpasang sebagai direktur. [4] Pada bulan Oktober 1997, Hulk telah dimasukkan pra-produksi dengan pembuatan alat-alat yg berhubung dgn bagian badan dan animasi komputer sudah dimulai. Gregory Sporleder was cast as "Novak", Banner's archenemy . Lynn "Red" Williams was cast as a convict who transforms into a combination of human, ant and beetle. [18] In March 1998 Universal put Hulk on hiatus due to its escalating $100 million budget and worries of Hensleigh directing his first film. Gregory Sporleder telah dilemparkan sebagai "Novak", Spanduk's musuh. Lynn "Merah" Williams telah dilemparkan sebagai pesakitan yang transformasi menjadi kombinasi dari manusia, sangat penting dan kelam. [18] Pada Maret 1998 Universal menempatkan Hulk pada selang karena kenaikan $ 100 juta dari anggaran dan kekhawatiran Hensleigh mengarahkan orang pertama film. $20 million was already spent on script development, computer animation and prosthetics work. $ 20 juta telah dikeluarkan untuk pembangunan skrip, animasi komputer dan prosthetics bekerja. Hensleigh immediately went to rewrite the script in order to lower the budget. [19] Hensleigh segera pergi untuk menulis ulang script untuk menurunkan anggaran. [19]

[ edit ] Michael France [Edit] Michael Prancis

Hensleigh found the rewriting process to be too difficult and dropped out, and felt he "wasted nine months in pre-production ". [20] It took another eight months for France to convince Universal and the producers to let him try to write a script for a third time. Hensleigh ditemukan perlu menulis ulang proses yang terlalu sulit dan putus sekolah, dan merasa dia berulang-alik sembilan bulan di pra-produksi ". [20] Hal lain waktu delapan bulan untuk Prancis untuk meyakinkan Universal dan produsen agar dia mencoba untuk menulis skrip untuk ketiga kalinya. France claimed "Someone within the Universal hierarchy wasn't sure if this was a science fiction adventure , or a comedy , and I kept getting directions to write both. I think that at some point when I wasn't in the room, there may have been discussions about turning it into a Jim Carrey or Adam Sandler movie." [4] France was writing the script on fast track from July—September 1999. Prancis diklaim "Seseorang dalam hirarki Universal tidak yakin jika ini adalah fiksi ilmiah petualangan, atau komedi, dan saya terus mendapatkan petunjuk untuk menulis keduanya. Saya pikir di beberapa titik ketika saya tidak di dalam kamar, terdapat diskusi tentang telah berpaling menjadi Jim Carrey atau Adam Sandler film. "[4] Prancis telah menulis skrip pada cepat trek dari Juli-September 1999. Filming for The Incredible Hulk was to start in April 2000. [21] [22] Untuk film telah Hulk yang akan mulai pada April 2000. [21] [22]

France stated his vision of the film was different from the other drafts, which based Bruce Banner on his "amiable, nerdy genius" incarnation in the 1960s. Prancis menyampaikan visi dari Film ini berbeda dari yang lain konsep, yang berbasis pada Bruce Banner "amiable, nerdy genius" inkarnasi di tahun 1960-an. France cited inspiration from the 1980s Hulk stories which introduced Brian Banner , Bruce's abusive father who killed his mother. Prancis inspirasi dikutip dari tahun 1980-an Hulk cerita yang diperkenalkan Brian Spanduk, Bruce's kasar ayah yang dibunuh ibunya. His script had Banner trying to create cells with regenerative capabilities in order to prove to himself that he is not like his father. [4] However, he has anger management issues before the Hulk is even created, which makes everything worse. Spanduk-Nya skrip telah mencoba untuk menciptakan sel yg membarui dengan kemampuan untuk membuktikan kepada dirinya bahwa dia tidak seperti ayahnya. [4] Namun, ia telah marah isu pengelolaan sebelum Hulk bahkan dibuat, yang membuat semuanya buruk. The "Don't make me angry..." The "Jangan membuat saya marah ..." line from the TV series was made into dialogue that Banner's father would say before beating his son. baris dari seri TV dibuat dalam dialog yang Spanduk ayahnya akan berkata sebelum memukul anaknya. Elements such as the "Gammasphere", Banner's tragic romance with Ross, and the black ops made it to the final film. Elemen seperti "Gammasphere", Spanduk's tragis rumahan Ross, dan hitam ops dibuat ke akhir film. France turned in his final drafts in late 1999—January 2000. [4] Prancis berpaling di akhir draft pada akhir 1999-Januari 2000. [4]

[ edit ] Ang Lee [Sunting] Ang Lee

Michael Tolkin and David Hayter rewrote the script afterwards, despite positive response from the producers over France's script. Michael Tolkin dan David Hayter rewrote script setelah itu, walaupun tanggapan positif dari produsen atas Prancis skrip. Tolkin was brought in January 2000, while Hayter was brought in September of that year. Tolkin dibawa pada Januari 2000, sementara Hayter dibawa pada bulan September tahun itu. Hayter's draft featured The Leader , Zzzax and the Absorbing Man as the villains, who are depicted as colleagues of Banner and get caught in the same accident that creates the Hulk. [4] [23] [24] Director Ang Lee and his producing partner James Schamus became involved with the film in January 2001. [25] Lee was dissatisfied with Hayter's script, and commissioned Schamus for a rewrite, merging Banner's father with the Absorbing Man to create a physical antagonist. [26] [4] Lee cited influences from King Kong , Frankenstein , Jekyll and Hyde , Beauty and the Beast , Faust and Greek mythology for his interpretation of the story. [27] Schamus said he had found Peter David's storyline that introduced Brian Banner, thus allowing Lee to write a drama that again explored father-son themes. [28] Hayter's konsep fitur Pimpinan, Zzzax dan menyerap Man sebagai villains, yang digambarkan sebagai rekan dari Spanduk dan tersangkut dalam kecelakaan yang sama yang membuat Hulk. [4] [23] [24] Direktur Ang Lee dan produksi mitra James Schamus menjadi terlibat dengan film pada Januari 2001. [25] Lee telah puas dengan Hayter skrip, dan Schamus yg bertugas untuk menulis ulang, Spanduk ayahnya bergabung dengan menyerap Man untuk membuat fisik antagonist. [26] [4] Lee dikutip mempengaruhi dari King Kong, Frankenstein, Jekyll dan Manado, Kecantikan dan Binatang itu, Faust dan Mitologi Yunani atas interpretasi dari cerita. [27] Schamus kata dia Peter David's storyline yang diperkenalkan Brian Spanduk, sehingga Lee untuk menulis sebuah drama yang lagi menjelajah tema ayah-anak. [28]

Schamus was still rewriting the script in October 2001. [1] In early 2002, as filming was underway, Michael France read all the scripts for the Writers Guild of America , to determine who would get final credit. Schamus masih perlu menulis ulang script pada Oktober 2001. [1] Pada awal 2002, sebagai film ini berlangsung, Michael Prancis membaca semua skrip untuk Penulis serikat buruh dari Amerika, untuk menentukan siapa yang akan mendapatkan kredit akhir. France criticized Schamus and Hayter for claiming they were aiming to make Banner a deeper character, and was saddened they had denigrated his and Turman's work in interviews. Prancis dikritik Schamus dan Hayter untuk mengklaim mereka bertujuan untuk membuat Banner yang lebih karakter, dan hati mereka itu telah denigrated dan Turman's bekerja di wawancara. Schamus elected to get solo credit. Schamus solo dipilih untuk mendapatkan kredit. France felt, "James Schamus did a significant amount of work on the screenplay. For example, he brought in the Hulk dogs from the comics and he made the decision to use Banner's father as a real character in the present. But he used quite a lot of elements from John Turman's scripts and quite a lot from mine, and that's why we were credited." [29] [30] [4] France, Turman and Schamus received final credit. Prancis merasa, "James Schamus melakukan sejumlah besar bekerja pada ikut. Misalnya, dia dibawa dalam Hulk anjing dari komik dan dia membuat keputusan untuk menggunakan Spanduk ayahnya sebagai karakter nyata di saat ini. Tetapi ia digunakan cukup banyak unsur dari John Turman's skrip dan cukup banyak dari tambang, dan mengapa kami yang telah dikreditkan. "[29] [30] [4] Prancis, Turman dan Schamus diterima akhir kredit. A theatrical release date for June 20, 2003 was announced in December 2002, with the film's title as The Hulk . [31] Sebuah sandiwara rilis tanggal 20 Juni 2003 diumumkan pada bulan Desember 2002, film dengan judul sebagai The Hulk. [31]

Filming began on March 18, 2002 in Arizona , and moved on April 19 to the San Francisco Bay Area . Film dimulai pada 18 Maret 2002 di Arizona, dan pada 19 April dipindahkan ke San Francisco Bay Area. This included Advanced Light Source , Lawrence Berkeley labs , Oakland , Treasure Island military base and the sequoia forests of Porterville , before several weeks in the Utah and Californian deserts. Ini termasuk lanjutan Sumber cahaya, Lawrence Berkeley laboratorium, Oakland, Treasure Pulau militer dasar dan hutan dari Sequoia Porterville, sebelum beberapa minggu di Utah dan California pasir. Filming then moved to the Universal backlot in Los Angeles , using Stage 12 for the water tank scene, before finishing in the first week of August. Film kemudian dipindahkan ke Universal backlot di Los Angeles, untuk menggunakan Tahap 12 adegan tangki air, sebelum finishing pada minggu pertama bulan Agustus. Filming of Hulk constituted hiring 3000 local workers, generating over $10 million into the local economy. [32] [33] [34] [35] Mychael Danna , who previously collaborated with Lee on Ride with the Devil and The Ice Storm , was set to compose the film score before dropping out. Danny Elfman was then hired. [36] Film Hulk terdiri dari 3.000 guru dari pekerja lokal, menghasilkan lebih dari $ 10 juta ke dalam ekonomi lokal. [32] [33] [34] [35] Mychael Danna, yang sebelumnya bekerjasama dengan Lee pada Ride dengan Devil dan Badai Es, didirikan menggunakan film skor sebelum keluar. Danny Elfman kemudian disewa. [36]

Eric Bana commented that the shoot was, "Ridiculously serious... a silent set, morbid in a lot of ways." Eric Bana komentar yang tunas itu, "Ridiculously serius ... diam yang menetapkan, wajar dalam banyak cara." Lee told him that he was shooting a Greek tragedy: he would be making a "whole other movie" about the Hulk at Industrial Light & Magic . Lee kepada dia yang dia gambar sebuah tragedi Yunani: dia akan membuat "seluruh film lain" tentang Hulk di Industrial Light & Magic. An example of Lee's art house approach to the film was taking Bana to watch a bare-knuckle boxing match. [28] Visual effects supervisor Dennis Muren was on the set every day. [10] One of the many visual images in the film that presented an acting challenge for Bana was a split screen technique employed by Lee to cinematically mimic the panels of a comic book page. Salah satu contoh Lee seni rumah pendekatan ke Film ini mengambil Bana menonton terang-tulang tinju cocok. [28] Visual efek supervisor Dennis Muren telah ditetapkan pada setiap hari. [10] Salah satu banyak visual gambar dalam film yang disajikan sebuah tantangan untuk bertindak Bana adalah split layar teknik yang dipakai oleh Lee untuk meniru cinematically panel dari halaman buku komik. This required many more takes of individual scenes than normal. [37] Sound design was completed at Skywalker Sound . Hal ini diperlukan lebih banyak waktu dari setiap adegan dari biasanya. [37] Sound desain telah selesai di Skywalker suara. Muren and other ILM animators used previous technology from Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (for the Dobby character) to create the Hulk with computer-generated imagery . Muren dan lain Ilm animators dari teknologi yang digunakan sebelumnya Harry Potter dan Kamar Rahasia (untuk Dobby karakter) untuk menciptakan Hulk dengan komputer, gambar-gambar yang dihasilkan. Other software used included PowerAnimator , Softimage XSI and RenderMan Interface Specification . Perangkat lunak lain yang digunakan termasuk PowerAnimator, Softimage XSI dan RenderMan Spesifikasi Interface. ILM started computer animation work in 2001, and completed in May 2003, just one month before the film's release. [38] Lee provided some motion capture work in post-production . [2] Ilm animasi komputer mulai bekerja pada tahun 2001, dan selesai pada bulan Mei 2003, hanya satu bulan sebelum film ini rilis. [38] Lee diberikan beberapa gerakan ambil bekerja di pos-produksi. [2]

[ edit ] Reception [Sunting] Penerimaan

Universal Pictures spent $2.1 million to market the film in a 30-second TV spot during Super Bowl XXXVII on January 26th, 2003. [39] Just weeks before the film's release, a number of workprints were leaked on the Internet. Universal Pictures mengeluarkan $ 2,1 juta untuk pasar film di 30 kedua-spot TV selama Super Bowl XXXVII pada 26 Januari 2003. [39] Baru minggu sebelum film ini rilis, sejumlah workprints yang bocor di Internet. The visual and special effects were already being criticized, despite the fact that it was not the final editing cut of the film. [40] Hulk was released on June 20, 2003, earning $62.1 million in its opening weekend, which made it the 16th highest ever opener at the time. Visual dan efek khusus yang telah dikritik, meskipun fakta bahwa ia bukan akhir dari mengedit memotong film. [40] Hulk ini dirilis pada 20 Juni 2003, gaji $ 62,1 juta dalam pembukaan akhir pekan, yang dibuat pada 16 tertinggi pada saat pembukaan. With a second weekend drop of 70%, it was the first opener above $20 million to drop over 65%. [41] The film went on to gross $132.2 million in North America, and $113.2 million in foreign countries, coming to a worldwide total of $245.4 million. [42] With a final North American gross of $132.2 million it became the largest opener to fail to earn $150 million. [43] Producer Avi Arad called the film a financial failure at the box office, but declared Hulk' s merchandising was successful enough to continue a sequel. Dengan kedua pekan penurunan 70%, itu adalah yang pertama pembuka di atas $ 20 juta drop lebih dari 65%. [41] Film pergi ke kotor $ 132,2 juta di Amerika Utara, dan $ 113,2 juta di luar negeri, datang ke seluruh dunia total dari $ 245,4 juta. [42] Dengan akhir Amerika Utara gross $ 132,2 juta menjadi yang terbesar pembuka gagal untuk mendapatkan $ 150 juta. [43] Produsen Avi Arad disebut film keuangan kegagalan di kotak kantor, tetapi dinyatakan Hulk 's merchandising berhasil cukup untuk melanjutkan kelak. This eventually led to The Incredible Hulk . [44] Hal ini akhirnya menyebabkan yang Pengen Hulk. [44]

Hulk received mixed reviews. Rotten Tomatoes calculated a 61% approval rating, [45] and 53% from their "Top Critics" category. [46] By comparison Metacritic collected an average score of 54 based on 41 reviews. [47] Roger Ebert gave a largely positive review, explaining, " Ang Lee is trying to actually deal with the issues in the story of the Hulk, instead of simply cutting to brainless visual effects ." Hulk diterima dicampur tinjauan. Rotten Tomatoes menghitung 61% persetujuan rating, [45] dan 53% dari mereka "Top Kritik" kategori. [46] Dengan perbandingan Metacritic dikumpulkan nilai rata-rata 54 berdasarkan 41 tinjauan. [47] Roger Ebert memberikan sebagian besar positif meninjau, menjelaskan, "Ang Lee sebenarnya sedang mencoba untuk menangani isu-isu dalam cerita dari Hulk, bukan hanya untuk pemotongan bodoh efek visual." Ebert also liked how the Hulk's movements resembled King Kong . [48] Although Peter Travers of Rolling Stone felt Hulk should have been shorter, he heavily praised the action sequences, especially the climax and cliffhanger . [49] Paul Clinton of CNN believed the cast gave strong performances, but in an otherwise positive review, heavily criticized the computer-generated imagery , calling the Hulk "a ticked-off version of Shrek ". [50] Ebert, juga menyukai bagaimana Hulk's pergerakan dilihat King Kong. [48] Meskipun Peter Travers dari Rolling Stone merasa telah Hulk harus singkat, ia sangat memuji tindakan konsekuensi, terutama puncak dan cliffhanger. [49] Paul Clinton dari CNN beriman yang melemparkan memberi pertunjukan yang kuat, tetapi di lain meninjau positif, sangat dikritik komputer-gambar-gambar yang dihasilkan, memanggil Hulk "yang ticked-off versi Shrek". [50]

Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle considered "the film is more thoughtful and pleasing to the eye than any blockbuster in recent memory, but its epic length comes without an epic reward." [51] Ty Burr of The Boston Globe felt " Jennifer Connelly reprises her stand-by-your-messed-up-scientist turn from A Beautiful Mind ." [52] Lisa Schwarzbaum of Entertainment Weekly stated, "a big-budget comic-book adaptation has rarely felt so humorless and intellectually defensive about its own pulpy roots." [53] Connelly and Danny Elfman received nominations at the 30th Saturn Awards with Best Actress and Best Music . Pedro LaSalle dari San Francisco Chronicle dianggap "film lebih bijaksana dan menyenangkan ke mata dari setiap blockbuster terbaru dalam memori, tetapi yang hebat panjang datang tanpa balasan yang hebat." [51] Ty Burr The Boston Globe merasa "Jennifer Connelly reprises dia berdiri-oleh-anda-Messed-up-putar ilmuwan dari A Beautiful Mind. "[52] Lisa Schwarzbaum Hiburan Mingguan menyatakan," anggaran yang besar-komik-buku adaptasi telah merasa sangat jarang humorless dan layan diri sendiri tentang akar banyak airnya. "[53] Connelly dan Danny Elfman menerima nominasi di 30 Saturn Awards dengan Aktris Terbaik dan Musik Terbaik. The film was nominated for Best Science Fiction Film but lost out to X2 . Dennis Muren , Michael Lantieri and the special effects crew were nominated for Best Special Effects . [54] Film ini dinominasikan untuk Best Film Fiksi Ilmiah tetapi hilang untuk X2. Muren Dennis, Michael Lantieri dan efek khusus staf yang diusulkan untuk Efek Khusus Terbaik. [54]

[ edit ] References [Sunting] Referensi

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  2. ^ a b Rob Worley ( 2003 - 06-19 ). ^ A b Rob WORLEY (2003 - 06/19). " Countdown to Hulk : Ang Lee's new green destiny ", Comic Book Resources . "Hitung untuk Hulk: Ang Lee's baru hijau takdir", Comic Book Resources. Retrieved on 2008-06-17 . Diperoleh pada 2008/06/17.
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  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m David Hughes (2003). Comic Book Movies . London : Virgin Books , 261-269. ISBN 0-7535-0767-6 . ^ A b c d e f g h i j k l m David Hughes (2003). Comic Book Movies. London: Virgin Books, 261-269. ISBN 0-7535-0767-6.
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  15. ^ Michael Fleming ( 1997 - 07-08 ). ^ Michael Fleming (1997 - 07/08). " Hoop duo go hip-hop ", Variety . "Hoop pasangan pergi hip-hop", akhirnya. Retrieved on 2008-06-01 . Diperoleh pada 2008/06/01.
  16. ^ Harry Knowles ( 1997 - 11-10 ). ^ Harry Knowles (1997 - 11/10). " Make John Turman or Zack Penn's Hulk Drafts, not Hensleigh's!!!!!! ", Ain't It Cool News . "Membuat John Turman atau Zack's Penn Hulk Konsep, tidak Hensleigh's !!!!!!", Bukankah itu Keren Berita. Retrieved on 2008-03-07 . Diperoleh pada 2008/03/07.
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  39. ^ Brian Linder ( 2003 - 01-24 ). " Super Bowl Shuffle ", IGN . Retrieved on 2008-06-11 .
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  48. ^ Roger Ebert ( 2003 - 06-20 ). " Hulk ", Chicago Sun-Times . Retrieved on 2008-06-04 .
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  54. ^ " 2004 Saturn Awards ". Internet Movie Database . Retrieved on 2008 - 06-03 .

[ edit ] External links

Preceded by
Finding Nemo 		List of 2003 Box Office #1 Movies
2003 - 06-22 		Succeeded by
Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle
Retrieved from " http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulk_(film) "
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